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Walters Ms. W.11, Missal

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Shelf mark

W.11


Manuscript

Missal


Text title
Missal

Abstract

This Missal was created for Benedictine use in a church dedicated to Ambrose in the province of Ravenna, perhaps S. Ambrosii de Rancla (Ranchio) near Sarsina. The manuscript, which dates to the eleventh century, is striking for its two crucifixion images, one on fol. 7r, and another, drawn only in pen, on fol. 9r. Early musical notation in the form of neumes also appear throughout.


Date

11th century CE


Origin

Ravenna, Italy


Form

Book


Genre

Liturgical


Language:

The primary language in this manuscript is Latin.


Support material

Parchment

Parchment, yellowed from use


Extent

Foliation: i+263+i


Dimensions

17.0 cm wide by 28.0 cm high


Written surface

9.4 cm wide by 20.5 cm high


Layout
  1. Columns: 1
  2. Ruled lines: 33

Contents:
fols. 1r - 263v:
  1. Title: Missal
  2. Decoration note: Two full-page miniatures of the crucifixion, one in color and one only in ink; incipit page in silver and gold; occasional vegetal initials in ink (e.g. fol. 6v); rubrics in red; text in brown ink

Decoration:

fol. 7r:

  1. W.11, fol. 7r
  2. Title: Crucifixion with Mary, John, and Evangelist symbols
  3. Form: Full-page miniature

fol. 9r:

  1. W.11, fol. 9r
  2. Title: Crucifixion with Mary, John, and kneeling saint
  3. Form: Full-page miniature

Binding

The binding is not original.

Red velvet over mill boards; binding by Greul, Paris, ca. 1900


Provenance

Created in Ravenna, perhaps S. Ambrosii de Rancla (Ranchio) near Sarsina, suffragan see of Ravenna, eleventh century

Léon Gruel collection, Paris, late nineteenth or early twentieth century; Gruel and Engelmann bookplate inscribed 'No. 954'

Henry Walters, Baltimore, purchased from Léon Gruel before 1931


Acquisition

Walters Art Museum, 1931, by Henry Walters' bequest


Bibliography

De Ricci, Seymour. Census of Medieval and Renaissance Manuscripts in the United States and Canada. Vol. 1. New York: H. W. Wilson Company, 1935, no. 111.

Baltimore Museum of Art. 2,000 Years of Calligraphy: A Three-Part Exhibition. Totowa, NJ: Rowman & Littlefield. 1965, 1972, no. 15.

Huglo, Michel. "Souvenirs 'enchantes' de la Walters Art Gallery". 54. Journal of the Walters Art Gallery. 1996:1-8,fig. 5 (fol. 37); p. 4.


Contributors

Principal cataloger: Walters Art Museum curatorial staff and researchers since 1934

Cataloger: Herbert, Lynley

Editor: Herbert, Lynley

Conservators: Polidori, Elisabetta; Quandt, Abigail

Contributors: Emery, Doug; Herbert, Lynley; Tabritha, Ariel; Wiegand, Kimber


Publisher

The Walters Art Museum


License

Licensed for use under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported Access Rights, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/legalcode. It is requested that copies of any published articles based on the information in this data set be sent to the curator of manuscripts, The Walters Art Museum, 600 North Charles Street, Baltimore MD 21201.